arch/debian.sh
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2024-07-26 14:31:43 -06:00

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#!/bin/bash
########################
# What this script is:
#
# An automatic installer for Debian Stable with the following features:
# 1. BTRFS with Grub Snapshots
# 2. Full-disk-encryption
# 3. Hibernation
# 4. GNOME or KDE Desktop
# 5. The ability to build a custom and deployable image onto any machine
# 6. Easily create a bootable USB drive
# 7. Automatic Partitioning
# 8. Bypass entering encrypted disk password at boot time if desired
# 9. Copy Live OS to another Disk to boot.
#
# INSTRUCTIONS
#
# For new disk installs, initialize the disk to setup Encryption and partitions from the main menu.
#
# Before running the install, ensure that you have Internet access.
#
# Please be sure to change USER,USER_PASSWORD,DISK_PASSWORD, and ROOT_PASSWORD strings in this file
#
# To install a new OS to a disk, run debian.sh and choose option 1 from the main menu
#
########################
#Configure this section
########################
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
TARGET='/install'
SCRIPT=$(pwd)
mkdir $TARGET
######################################
echo
HARD_DISK=$2
######################################
USER="user"
USER_PASSWORD="123456"
ROOT_PASSWORD="123456"
WIRELESS_PASSWORD='123456'
SSID='123456'
WIRELESS_INTERFACE='wlan0'
DISK_PASSWORD='123456'
COMPRESSION='compress=zstd:10'
AUTO_DECRYPT='False'
FLATPAKS+=(io.exodus.Exodus us.zoom.Zoom)
DESKTOP="GNOME"
BROWSER="librewolf"
#Packages
BASE_PACKAGES=" syncthing tor firmware-realtek screenfetch linux-image-amd64 grub-efi efibootmgr plymouth plymouth-themes duperemove btrfs-compsize btrfs-progs cryptsetup-initramfs linux-headers-amd64 firmware-iwlwifi firmware-linux firmware-linux-nonfree packagekit cockpit-packagekit cockpit-storaged shfmt aardvark-dns power-profiles-daemon resolvconf wireguard wireguard-tools nmap libsecret-tools libglu1-mesa preload powertop acpi btop inotify-tools debootstrap cups apt-transport-https samba samba-common nfs-common nfs-kernel-server linux-cpupower locales zram-tools acpid ghostscript cifs-utils ntp vim-airline rsync screen base udev git network-manager cryptsetup network-manager-openvpn ntp screen docbook-xsl alsa-utils sysstat fuse3 build-essential unzip bash-completion parted dosfstools wget curl "
KDE_DESKTOP_ENV=" krita libdbus-glib-1-2 korganizer print-manager kwin-addons kde-standard konsole dolphin kde-spectacle "
GNOME_DESKTOP_ENV=" gnome-calendar xournalpp gnome-core gdm3 gnome-shell-extension-tiling-assistant gnome-tweaks synaptic "
SHARED_DESKTOP_APPS=" krita obs-studio keepassxc telegram-desktop handbrake vlc yt-dlp "
VIRTUALIZATION=" virt-manager qemu-system libvirt-daemon-system ovmf cockpit-machines"
PACKAGES=""
TAR_EXCLUDES=" --exclude=/media --exclude=/.snapshots --exclude=/snapshots --exclude=/var/backups --exclude=/volumes/* --exclude=/mnt/* --exclude=/var/tmp/* --exclude=/tmp/* --exclude=/raid/* --exclude=/root/* --exclude=/var/cache/apt/archives/* --exclude=/proc/* --exclude=/.snapshots/* --exclude=/var/lib/libvirt/* --exclude=/dev/* --exclude=/sys/* --exclude=/home/* --exclude=/var/lib/postgresql --exclude=/var/lib/containers "
SWAP_CHOICE=""
partitionDetection() {
#This is used for the installer to do script-based actions
EFI=$(blkid | grep $HARD_DISK | sort | cut -d ":" -f1 | head -1 | tail -1)
BOOT=$(blkid | grep $HARD_DISK | sort | cut -d ":" -f1 | head -2 | tail -1)
BTRFS=$(blkid | grep $HARD_DISK | sort | cut -d ":" -f1 | head -3 | tail -1)
SWAP=$(blkid | grep $HARD_DISK | sort | cut -d ":" -f1 | head -4 | tail -1)
}
partitionDetection
auto_login() {
if [ -f "$TARGET/usr/bin/sddm" ]; then
mkdir -p $TARGET/etc/sddm.conf.d
echo "[Autologin]" >$TARGET/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin
echo "User=$USER" >>$TARGET/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin
echo "Session=plasma.desktop" >>$TARGET/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin
echo "Relogin=false" >>$TARGET/etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin
fi
if [ -f "$TARGET/usr/sbin/gdm3" ]; then
sed -i '/daemon/a AutomaticLoginEnable=True' $TARGET/etc/gdm3/daemon.conf
sed -i "/daemon/a AutomaticLogin = $USER" $TARGET/etc/gdm3/daemon.conf
fi
}
hibernate-setup() {
echo "[Sleep]" >/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "AllowSuspend=yes" >>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "AllowHibernation=yes" >>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "AllowSuspendThenHibernate=yes" >>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "HibernateState=disk" >>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "HibernateMode=platform" >>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "HibernateDelaySec=1800" >>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf
echo "HandleLidSwitch=suspend-then-hibernate" >>/etc/systemd/logind.conf
echo "HandleLidSwitchExternalPower=suspend-then-hibernate" >>/etc/systemd/logind.conf
unlink /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-suspend.service
rm -f /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-suspend.service
ln -s /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-suspend.service
}
create-os-snapshots() {
echo
mkdir $2
echo "[Creating new OS snapshot to $2/$3.tgz]"
echo
echo
NEW_TAR_EXCLUDES="$TAR_EXCLUDES --exclude=/minio --exclude=$TARGET/* --exclude=/var/lib/docker "
echo
rm -f $2/$3.tgz
time tar cpzvf $2/$3.tgz $NEW_TAR_EXCLUDES /
chown $USER:$USER $2/$3.tgz
}
homeBackup() {
echo
echo "[Copying USER data from /home to $TARGET/@home]"
echo
rsync -a --delete /home/ --exclude=.cache --exclude=.local/share/flatpak --exclude=.local/share/containers $TARGET/\@home/
}
os-backup() {
umount $TARGET
printf "$DISK_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup open ${BTRFS} $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME
if [[ -e "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME" ]]; then
echo
echo "[Mounting.....]"
echo
mount -o $COMPRESSION /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME $TARGET
if [[ -e "$TARGET/@$ROOT_NAME/usr/bin/bash" ]]; then
if [ "$1" = "home" ]; then
homeBackup
fi
create-os-snapshots "$1" "$2" "$3"
else
echo
echo "Aborting Install, $TARGET/@$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME/usr/bin/bash not found!"
echo
echo
exit 1
fi
else
echo
echo "Aborting Install, /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME not found!"
echo
echo
exit 1
fi
ls $TARGET/
umount $TARGET
cryptsetup close $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME
}
live-os-restore() {
clear
mkdir /tmp/live
LIVE_OS_DM="/dev/mapper/$(mount | grep -i ' / ' | cut -d '/' -f4 | cut -d ' ' -f1)"
LIVE_OS_SUBVOL="@$(mount | grep -i ' / ' | cut -d '@' -f2 | sed 's/)//g')"
partitions
clear
echo "[Transferring Currenting Running OS from $LIVE_OS_DM to $HARD_DISK ]"
echo
LIVE_OS_DM="/dev/mapper/$(mount | grep -i ' / ' | cut -d '/' -f4 | cut -d ' ' -f1)"
LIVE_OS_SUBVOL="@$(mount | grep -i ' / ' | cut -d '@' -f2 | sed 's/)//g')"
mount $LIVE_OS_DM /tmp/live
cd /tmp/live/$LIVE_OS_SUBVOL
rsync -a --delete . --exclude=sys/* --exclude=dev/* --exclude=proc/* --exclude=run/* $TARGET/
fstab
cp -f $SCRIPT/debian.sh $TARGET/usr/bin/
systemMounts
echo "[Copying Boot Files ]"
echo
rm -f $TARGET/boot/*
rsync -av --delete /boot/ $TARGET/boot/
chmod +x $TARGET/usr/bin/debian.sh
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/debian.sh bootloader $1 $5 $2
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/debian.sh btrfs-tweaks
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/debian.sh accounts
userTweaks
chown -R $USER:$USER $TARGET/home/$USER
auto_login
cd
umount /tmp/live
#unmount
}
os-restore() {
partitions
rm -rf $TARGET/usr $TARGET/sbin $TARGET/lib32 $TARGET/libx32 $TARGET/lib $TARGET/vmlinuz* $TARGET/initrd* $TARGET/bin $TARGET/var $TARGET/root $TARGET/opt $TARGET/etc $TARGET/run
clear
echo "[Restoring OS tarfile from $4/$2.tgz]"
echo
tar xfp $4/$2.tgz -C $TARGET/
if [ "$3" = "home" ]; then
echo "[Restoring /home]"
echo
rsync -a --delete /home/ $TARGET/home/
fi
fstab
cp -f debian.sh $TARGET/
systemMounts
chmod +x $TARGET/debian.sh
chroot $TARGET /debian.sh bootloader $1 $2 $5
chroot $TARGET /debian.sh btrfs-tweaks
chroot $TARGET /debian.sh accounts
chown -R $USER:$USER $TARGET/home/$USER
auto_login
rm -f $TARGET/debian.sh
#unmount
}
systemMounts() {
mount -o rbind /dev $TARGET/dev
mount -o rbind /dev/pts $TARGET/dev/pts
mount -o rbind /proc $TARGET/proc
mount -o rbind /sys $TARGET/sys
mount -t efivarfs none $TARGET/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
}
decryptBoot() {
KEYFILE='keyfile.key'
echo
echo "Setting LUKS to use Keyfile for password entry"
echo
echo "Clearing Old Keys"
echo
for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
printf "$DISK_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup luksKillSlot $1 $i
done
dd if=/dev/urandom of=/etc/$KEYFILE bs=1024 count=4
chown root:root /etc/$KEYFILE
chmod 0400 /etc/$KEYFILE
echo
echo "Adding new key......"
echo
printf "$DISK_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup luksAddKey $1 /etc/$KEYFILE
sed -i "s/none/\/etc\/$KEYFILE/" /etc/crypttab
echo "KEYFILE_PATTERN=\"/etc/*.key\"" >/etc/cryptsetup-initramfs/conf-hook
}
configure-repository() {
echo 'force-unsafe-io' >$TARGET/etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/docker-apt-speedup
echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian $DEBIAN_RELEASE main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" >$TARGET/etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian-security $DEBIAN_RELEASE-security main" >>$TARGET/etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian $DEBIAN_RELEASE-updates main " >>$TARGET/etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian $DEBIAN_RELEASE-backports main contrib non-free-firmware" >>$TARGET/etc/apt/sources.list
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/apt update
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/bash -c "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive;/usr/bin/apt install -y $PACKAGES "
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/bash -c "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive;/usr/bin/apt dist-upgrade -y -t $DEBIAN_RELEASE-backports"
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/bash -c "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive;/usr/bin/apt install -y $TROUBLESOME_PACKAGES"
chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/bash -c "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive;/usr/bin/apt auto-remove -y"
echo 'DPkg::Post-Invoke {"/usr/bin/debian.sh snapshot";};' >$TARGET/etc/apt/apt.conf
}
make-image() {
umount $TARGET
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs -o size=15G,dev,exec $TARGET
debootstrap --arch amd64 $DEBIAN_RELEASE $TARGET https://deb.debian.org/debian
configure-repository
locale
custom_service_files
rm -rf $TARGET/var/lib/flatpak
cp -f debian.sh $TARGET/usr/bin/
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh hibernate' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo "bash /usr/bin/debian.sh bootloader $1 $ROOT_NAME $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME" >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh grub-snapshots' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh desktop' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo '/usr/bin/apt clean all' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
chmod +x $TARGET/usr/bin/debian.sh
chmod +x $TARGET/setup.sh
chroot $TARGET /setup.sh
rm -f $TARGET/setup.sh
echo -e "ALGO=zstd\nPERCENT=60" | tee -a $TARGET/etc/default/zramswap
cd $TARGET
echo "[Creating new OS image to $1/$ROOT_NAME.tgz]"
time tar cpzf $1/$ROOT_NAME.tgz --exclude=proc/* .
cd $1
du -h $1/$ROOT_NAME.tgz | tail -1
#unmount
}
install() {
partitions
sed -i '/^SigLevel/s/^\(.*\)$/#\1\n/' /etc/pacman.conf
sed -i '/#SigLevel/a SigLevel = Never' /etc/pacman.conf
pacman -Sy archlinux-keyring debootstrap --noconfirm
apt update
apt install debootstrap -y
rm -rf /debootstrap
debootstrap --arch amd64 $DEBIAN_RELEASE $TARGET https://deb.debian.org/debian
systemMounts
cp -f /etc/resolv.conf $TARGET/etc/
echo "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" >$TARGET/setup.sh
configure-repository
locale
auto_login
custom_service_files
setup_script "$1"
echo -e "ALGO=zstd\nPERCENT=60" | tee -a $TARGET/etc/default/zramswap
echo 'DPkg::Post-Invoke {"/usr/bin/debian.sh snapshot";};' >$TARGET/etc/apt/apt.conf
#unmount
}
stableDiffusion() {
clear
VERSION="3.10.6"
STABLE_VERSION="1.10.0-RC"
#installPython
cd /home/$USER
wget https://github.com/AUTOMATIC1111/stable-diffusion-webui/archive/refs/tags/v$STABLE_VERSION.zip
unzip "v$STABLE_VERSION.zip"
cd /home/$USER/stable-diffusion-webui-$STABLE_VERSION
/usr/local/bin/python3.10 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
bash webui.sh
}
desktop() {
SERVICES+=(pmcd pmie pmlogger pmproxy exim4 cockpit.socket apparmor nfs-server smbd rpbind rpcbind.socket avahi-daemon bluetooth)
for i in "${SERVICES[@]}"; do
systemctl disable --now $i
done
if [ -f "/usr/bin/sddm" ]; then
echo
echo "Performing KDE Bloat Removal"
echo
BLOAT_APPS+=(dragonplayer akregator kate konqueror kdeconnect)
for i in "${BLOAT_APPS[@]}"; do
echo "Removing: $i"
apt remove --purge -y $i
apt autoremove -y
done
fi
if [ -f "/usr/sbin/gdm3" ]; then
echo
echo "Performing GNOME Bloat Removal"
echo
chmod -x /usr/lib/evolution/evolution-calendar-factory
chmod -x /usr/lib/evolution/evolution-source-registry
chmod -x /usr/lib/evolution/evolution-addressbook-factory
chmod -x /usr/libexec/evolution-data-server/evolution-alarm-notify
mv /usr/lib/evolution-data-server /usr/lib/evolution-data-server-disabled
mv /usr/lib/evolution /usr/lib/evolution-disabled
BLOAT_APPS+=(evolution four-in-a-row iagno aisleriot gnome-mahjongg gnome-software lightsoff zutty gnome-taquin gnome-tetravex simple-scan gnome-text-editor gnome-chess gnome-contacts gnome-clocks unattended-upgrades apparmor gnome-sound-recorder hitori shotwell quadrapassel quadrapassel gnome-sudoku swell-foop gnome-maps transmission-gtk cheese libgnome-games-support-common chromium chromium-common chromium-sandbox epiphany-browser epiphany-browser-data)
for i in "${BLOAT_APPS[@]}"; do
echo "Removing: $i"
apt remove --purge -y $i
apt autoremove -y
done
fi
installLibreWolf
installCodium
installSteam
if [[ $SWAP_CHOICE = *y* ]]; then
hibernate-setup
fi
apt autoremove -y
}
snapshots() {
echo
echo "Creating Snapshots....."
echo
DATE=$(echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S))
btrfs sub snapshot / /.snapshots/root-${DATE}
#update-grub
}
remove-snapshots() {
btrfs sub delete /.snapshots/*
rm -f /boot/loader/entries/root-*
}
flatpaks() {
echo
echo "Installing Flatpaks......"
echo
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
for i in "${FLATPAKS[@]}"; do
echo $i
flatpak install --system $i -y
done
}
grub-snapshots() {
cd /opt
git clone https://github.com/Antynea/grub-btrfs.git
cd /opt/grub-btrfs
make
make install
systemctl enable --now grub-btrfsd.service
}
bootloader() {
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
echo
echo "Error: No Disk specified!"
echo
else
ROOT_MAPPER_NAME="$3"
ROOT_NAME="$2"
#plymouth-set-default-theme -r
/sbin/plymouth-set-default-theme spacefun --rebuild-initrd
echo "$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep $BTRFS | cut -d '"' -f2) none luks" >/etc/crypttab
if [ "$AUTO_DECRYPT" == "True" ]; then
decryptBoot "${BTRFS}"
fi
/sbin/update-initramfs -c -k all
echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=\"quiet splash mitigations=off\"" >/etc/default/grub
if [[ $SWAP_CHOICE = *y* ]]; then
echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=resume=UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep $SWAP | cut -d '"' -f2) cryptdevice=UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep $BTRFS | cut -d '"' -f2):$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME root=UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME | cut -d '"' -f4) rootflags=subvol@${ROOT_NAME} " >>/etc/default/grub
else
echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=cryptdevice=UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep $BTRFS | cut -d '"' -f2):$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME root=UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME | cut -d '"' -f4) rootflags=subvol@${ROOT_NAME} " >>/etc/default/grub
fi
echo "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK=n" >>/etc/default/grub
echo "GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true" >>/etc/default/grub
echo "GRUB_TIMEOUT=1" >>/etc/default/grub
/sbin/grub-install --removable --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=debian
/sbin/update-grub
fi
}
function setup_script() {
cp -f debian.sh $TARGET/usr/bin/
#sed -i 's/most/dep/i' $TARGET/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh hibernate' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo "bash /usr/bin/debian.sh bootloader $1 $ROOT_NAME $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME" >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh grub-snapshots' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh accounts' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh desktop' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo 'bash /usr/bin/debian.sh btrfs-tweaks' >>$TARGET/setup.sh
chmod +x $TARGET/usr/bin/debian.sh
chmod +x $TARGET/setup.sh
chroot $TARGET /setup.sh
rm -f $TARGET/setup.sh
}
btrfs_filesytem() {
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@$ROOT_NAME
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@.snapshots
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@libvirt
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@home
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@root
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@containers
btrfs sub create $TARGET/@flatpak
echo
echo "Binding BTRFS Root"
echo
umount $TARGET
mount -o $COMPRESSION,subvol=@$ROOT_NAME /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME $TARGET
}
installCodium() {
curl -fSsL https://gitlab.com/paulcarroty/vscodium-deb-rpm-repo/raw/master/pub.gpg | gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/vscodium.gpg >/dev/null
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/vscodium.gpg] https://download.vscodium.com/debs vscodium main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscodium.list
apt update
apt install codium -y
}
installLibreWolf() {
distro=$(if echo " una bookworm vanessa focal jammy bullseye vera uma " | grep -q " $(lsb_release -sc) "; then lsb_release -sc; else echo focal; fi)
wget -O- https://deb.librewolf.net/keyring.gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/librewolf.gpg
tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/librewolf.sources <<EOF >/dev/null
Types: deb
URIs: https://deb.librewolf.net
Suites: $distro
Components: main
Architectures: amd64
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/librewolf.gpg
EOF
apt update
apt install -y librewolf
}
installSteam() {
dpkg --add-architecture i386
apt update
apt install libc6:amd64 libc6:i386 libegl1:amd64 libegl1:i386 libgbm1:amd64 libgbm1:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1:amd64 libgl1:i386 steam-libs-amd64:amd64 steam-libs-i386:i386 xterm libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 -t stable-backports -y
cd /tmp
wget https://steamcdn-a.akamaihd.net/client/installer/steam.deb
apt install -y /tmp/steam.deb
apt install lutris -y
}
mounts() {
echo
echo "Mounting......."
mount /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME $TARGET
btrfs_filesytem
mkdir -p $TARGET/boot
mount -t ext4 $BOOT $TARGET/boot
mkdir -p $TARGET/boot/efi
mount $EFI $TARGET/boot/efi
#CONFIGURE DATA DIRS (HOME)
mkdir $TARGET/home
mount -o subvol=@home /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME $TARGET/home
}
unmount() {
echo
echo "Unmounting....."
umount $TARGET/proc
umount $TARGET/dev
umount $TARGET/sys
umount $TARGET/boot
umount $TARGET/home
umount -lR $TARGET/*
umount -R $TARGET
umount -R $TARGET
cryptsetup close $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME
}
locale() {
echo "ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/US/Mountain /etc/localtime" >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo "hwclock --systohc" >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >$TARGET/etc/locale.gen
echo "locale-gen" >>$TARGET/setup.sh
}
partitions() {
echo
echo "Setting Up Partitions....."
printf "$DISK_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup open ${BTRFS} $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME
if [[ -e "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME" ]]; then
mounts
fstab
else
echo
echo "Aborting Install, /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME not found!"
echo
echo
exit 1
fi
}
fstab() {
mkdir $TARGET/etc
echo "UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep ${BOOT} | cut -d '"' -f2) /boot ext4 defaults 0 1" >$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "UUID=$(/sbin/blkid | grep ${EFI} | cut -d '"' -f4) /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME / btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@$ROOT_NAME 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME /.snapshots btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@.snapshots 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME /var/lib/libvirt btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@libvirt 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME /var/lib/flatpak btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@flatpak 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "tmpfs /var/log tmpfs defaults,dev,exec 0 0" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults 0 0" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "tmpfs /home/${USER}/.cache tmpfs rw,user,exec 0 0" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "tmpfs /home/${USER}/Downloads tmpfs rw,user,exec 0 0" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME /home btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@home 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME /root btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@root 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME /var/lib/containers btrfs noatime,nodiratime,autodefrag,$COMPRESSION,subvol=@containers 0 1" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
if [[ $SWAP_CHOICE = *y* ]]; then
echo "$SWAP none swap 0 0" >>$TARGET/etc/fstab
fi
}
accounts() {
echo
echo "Set Password for $USER"
useradd -m -s /bin/bash $USER
mkdir /home/$USER
chown root:users /home
chown -R $USER:$USER /home/$USER
echo "$USER:$USER_PASSWORD" | chpasswd
gpasswd -a $USER wheel
gpasswd -a $USER network
gpasswd -a $USER video
gpasswd -a $USER libvirt
gpasswd -a $USER netdev
gpasswd -a $USER adm
echo "$USER ALL=(ALL) ALL" >/etc/sudoers
echo "root ALL=(ALL) ALL" >>/etc/sudoers
echo
echo "Setting ROOT Password:"
echo "root:$ROOT_PASSWORD" | chpasswd
/usr/bin/hostnamectl set-hostname $ROOT_NAME
}
btrfs-tweaks() {
DISABLE_COW=("/var/lib/docker" "/var/lib/containers" "/volumes" "/var/lib/mysql" "/var/lib/libvirt")
for i in "${DISABLE_COW[@]}"; do
chattr -R +C $i
done
}
custom_service_files() {
echo "systemctl set-default graphical.target" >>$TARGET/setup.sh
echo "[Unit]" >$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
echo "Description=Powertop tunings" >>$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
echo "[Service]" >>$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
echo "Type=oneshot" >>$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
echo "ExecStart=/usr/sbin/powertop --auto-tune" >>$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
echo "[Install]" >>$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
echo "WantedBy=multi-user.target" >>$TARGET/etc/systemd/system/powertop.service
}
gnome-unmounter() {
umount /media/*/* -R
/sbin/cryptsetup close /dev/mapper/luks-*
}
legacy-efi-resize() {
clear
echo
echo "[Debian Installer - Resize EFI]"
echo
cp -rf /boot /tmp
umount /boot/efi
umount /boot
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK rm 1
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK rm 2
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart primary fat32 1MiB 10MiB
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart primary ext3 10MiB 700MiB
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK set 1 esp on
echo "Formatting $EFI"
echo
echo y | mkfs.vfat $EFI
echo "Formatting $BOOT"
echo y | mkfs.ext4 $BOOT
mount -t ext4 $BOOT /boot
mount $EFI /boot/efi
rsync -av /tmp/boot/ /boot/
partitionDetection
TARGET=/
fstab
echo
echo "Complete. Restart Debian Installer and choose the Menu option to reinstall the bootloader"
echo
}
initialize-disk() {
clear
echo
echo "[Debian Installer - Initialize Device]"
echo
parted /dev/$HARD_DISK mklabel gpt
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart primary fat32 1MiB 200MiB
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart primary ext3 200MiB 1GiB
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK set 1 esp on
if [[ $SWAP_CHOICE = *y* ]]; then
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart P2 ext3 1GiB 98%
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart P2 ext3 98% 100%
else
parted -a optimal /dev/$HARD_DISK mkpart P2 ext3 1GiB 100%
fi
partitionDetection
printf "$DISK_PASSWORD\n$DISK_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup luksFormat ${BTRFS}
printf "$DISK_PASSWORD" | cryptsetup open ${BTRFS} $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME
echo
echo "Formatting....."
echo y | mkfs.btrfs /dev/mapper/$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME --force
echo
echo "Formatting $EFI"
echo
echo y | mkfs.vfat $EFI
echo "Formatting $BOOT"
echo y | mkfs.ext4 $BOOT
if [[ $SWAP_CHOICE = *y* ]]; then
mkswap -f $SWAP
fi
echo "Initialize Complete. Please reboot your machine to avoid any issues"
echo
}
wifi() {
iwctl --passphrase $WIRELESS_PASSWORD station $WIRELESS_INTERFACE connect $SSID
}
show-help() {
clear
echo
echo "[debian.sh arguments]"
echo
echo "./debian.sh wifi"
echo "./debian.sh bootloader [disk] [ROOT_NAME] [ROOT_MAPPER_NAME]"
echo "./debian.sh initialize"
echo "./debian.sh tar [device name] [location]"
echo "./debian.sh snapshot"
echo "./debian.sh reomve-snapshot"
echo "./debian.sh btrfs-tweaks"
echo
}
tweaks() {
clear
echo
echo "[Debian Installer System Tweaks]"
echo
echo "[1] Enable/Disable Disk Password at Boot"
echo "[2] Create a deployable System Image"
echo "[3] Reinstall Bootloader"
echo "[4] Chroot into existing OS"
echo "[5] *Danger* Resize /boot and /boot/efi [Run on booted OS only!]"
echo "[6] Restore Current Running OS to Another Drive"
echo
read -p 'Your Choice: ' choice
if [[ $choice = 1 ]]; then
clear
echo "[Password Protection at Boot]"
echo
echo
set-devices
read -p 'Unlock Disk without password at boot time? ' -e -i "y" pass_change
if [[ $pass_change = *n* ]]; then
AUTO_DECRYPT="False"
bootloader "$HARD_DISK" "$ROOT_NAME" "$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME"
else
AUTO_DECRYPT="True"
bootloader "$HARD_DISK" "$ROOT_NAME" "$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME"
fi
elif [[ $choice = 2 ]]; then
clear
echo
echo "[Create Debian Image]"
echo
read -p 'Location to Store Image: ' -e -i "/home/$USER" image_directory
read -p 'Image File Name: ' -e -i "debian" ROOT_NAME
read -p 'Debian Version: ' -e -i "stable" DEBIAN_RELEASE
read -p 'KDE or GNOME: ' -e -i "GNOME" DESKTOP
if [[ $DESKTOP = *KDE* ]]; then
PACKAGES=$BASE_PACKAGES$SHARED_DESKTOP_APPS$KDE_DESKTOP_ENV$VIRTUALIZATION
else
PACKAGES=$BASE_PACKAGES$SHARED_DESKTOP_APPS$GNOME_DESKTOP_ENV$VIRTUALIZATION
fi
ROOT_MAPPER_NAME="/dev/foo"
make-image "$image_directory"
elif [[ $choice = 3 ]]; then
set-devices
bootloader $HARD_DISK $ROOT_NAME $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME
elif [[ $choice = 4 ]]; then
set-devices
partitions
systemMounts
if [[ -e "$TARGET/usr/bin/bash" ]]; then
/usr/sbin/chroot $TARGET /usr/bin/bash
else
echo
echo "error: Bash not found!"
echo
fi
#unmount
elif [[ $choice = 5 ]]; then
rm -f /tmp/disk
set-devices
legacy-efi-resize
elif [[ $choice = 6 ]]; then
set-devices
live-os-restore "$HARD_DISK" $ROOT_MAPPER_NAME "none" "none" "$ROOT_NAME"
fi
}
menu() {
clear
echo
echo "[Welcome to Verita84's Debian Installer System]"
echo
echo "[1] Install"
echo "[2] Backup"
echo "[3] Restore"
echo "[4] Tools and Tweaks"
echo "[5] Initialize Disk"
echo
read -p 'Your Choice: ' choice
if [[ $choice = 1 ]]; then
clear
echo "[Install OS]"
echo
echo
read -p 'Debian Version: ' -e -i "stable" DEBIAN_RELEASE
read -p 'KDE or GNOME: ' -e -i "GNOME" DESKTOP
if [[ $DESKTOP = *KDE* ]]; then
PACKAGES=$BASE_PACKAGES$SHARED_DESKTOP_APPS$KDE_DESKTOP_ENV
else
PACKAGES=$BASE_PACKAGES$SHARED_DESKTOP_APPS$GNOME_DESKTOP_ENV
fi
set-devices
install "$HARD_DISK"
elif [[ $choice = 2 ]]; then
clear
echo "[Backup OS]"
echo
set-devices
read -p 'Backup Home Directory? : ' -e -i 'n' home_backup
read -p 'OS Backup Directory Location : ' -e -i "/install/@$ROOT_NAME" backup_directory
if [[ $home_backup = *n* ]]; then
os-backup "none" "$backup_directory" "$ROOT_NAME"
else
os-backup "home" "$backup_directory" "$ROOT_NAME"
fi
elif [[ $choice = 3 ]]; then
clear
echo "[Restore from Backup]"
echo
echo
set-devices
read -p 'Restore Directory Image Source: ' -e -i "/mnt" restore_directory
read -p 'Restore Home Directory? : ' -e -i 'n' home_restore
read -p 'Backup file name to restore: ' -e -i 'debian' backup_name
if [[ $home_restore = *n* ]]; then
os-restore "$HARD_DISK" "$backup_name" "none" "$restore_directory" "$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME"
else
os-restore "$HARD_DISK" "$backup_name" "home" "$restore_directory" "$ROOT_MAPPER_NAME"
fi
elif [[ $choice = 4 ]]; then
tweaks
elif [[ $choice = 5 ]]; then
clear
echo "[Initialize Disk]"
echo
echo
rm -f /tmp/disk
set-devices
initialize-disk
else
menu
fi
}
set-devices() {
if [ -f "/tmp/disk" ]; then
HARD_DISK=$(cat /tmp/disk | head -1)
ROOT_NAME=$(cat /tmp/disk | tail -3 | head -1)
ROOT_MAPPER_NAME=$(cat /tmp/disk | tail -2 | head -1)
SWAP_CHOICE=$(cat /tmp/disk | tail -1 | head -1)
else
i=0
while [ $i != "n" ]; do
clear
echo
echo "Disks and Partitions:"
echo
cat /proc/partitions
echo
echo "Erase the line and press enter to skip to the next detected disk"
echo
i=$(expr $i + 1)
read -p 'Disk Device to Use: ' -e -i $(lsblk | grep -i disk | grep -Evi 'swap' | cut -d ' ' -f1 | head -$i | tail -1) device
if [[ ! -z $device ]]; then
i="n"
fi
done
read -p 'BTRFS Root Volume name: ' -e -i "debian" root_name
read -p 'LUKS Device Mapper Name: ' -e -i "root" device_mapper_name
read -p 'Swap Partition for hibernation? (y/n): ' -e -i "y" SWAP_CHOICE
HARD_DISK=$device
echo $HARD_DISK >/tmp/disk
echo $root_name >>/tmp/disk
echo $device_mapper_name >>/tmp/disk
echo $SWAP_CHOICE >>/tmp/disk
set-devices
fi
partitionDetection
}
gnome-unmounter
if [ "$1" = "desktop" ]; then
desktop
elif [ "$1" = "tar" ]; then
create-os-snapshots "null" "$3" "$2"
elif [ "$1" = "upgrade-system" ]; then
upgrade-system
elif [ "$1" = "wifi" ]; then
wifi
elif [ "$1" = "stable-diffusion" ]; then
stableDiffusion
elif [ "$1" = "accounts" ]; then
accounts
elif [ "$1" = "hibernate" ]; then
hibernate-setup
elif [ "$1" = "flatpaks" ]; then
flatpaks
elif [ "$1" = "bootloader" ]; then
bootloader "$2" "$3" "$4"
elif [ "$1" = "snapshot" ]; then
snapshots
elif [ "$1" = "grub-snapshots" ]; then
grub-snapshots
elif [ "$1" = "btrfs-tweaks" ]; then
btrfs-tweaks
elif [ "$1" = "remove-snapshot" ]; then
remove-snapshots
elif [ "$1" = "help" ]; then
show-help
else
menu
fi